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  1. 030 理工学 Science & engineering
  2. 学術雑誌掲載論文

Establishment of monocular-limited photoreceptor degeneration models in rabbits

https://iwate-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/10369
https://iwate-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/10369
6ed9cf1f-1cbd-4b3c-b67f-bd3e3acfeabd
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
bmco-v13i19.pdf bmco-v13i19.pdf (1.3 MB)
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2015-02-19
タイトル
タイトル Establishment of monocular-limited photoreceptor degeneration models in rabbits
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Photoreceptor degeneration
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Monocular
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Pigmented rabbits
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Verteporfin
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Nitric oxide
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Isago, Hitomi

× Isago, Hitomi

Isago, Hitomi

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Sugano, Eriko

× Sugano, Eriko

Sugano, Eriko

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Murayama, Namie

× Murayama, Namie

Murayama, Namie

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Tamai, Makoto

× Tamai, Makoto

Tamai, Makoto

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Tomita, Hiroshi

× Tomita, Hiroshi

Tomita, Hiroshi

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著者(機関)
値 Laboratory of Visual Neuroscience, Department of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Iwate University Graduate School of Engineering
著者(機関)
値 Laboratory of Visual Neuroscience, Department of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Iwate University Graduate School of Engineering
著者(機関)
値 Laboratory of Visual Neuroscience, Department of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Iwate University Graduate School of Engineering
著者(機関)
値 Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
著者(機関)
値 Laboratory of Visual Neuroscience, Department of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Iwate University Graduate School of Engineering, Clinical Research, Innovation and Education Center, Tohoku University Hospital
登録日
日付 2015-02-19
書誌情報 BMC Ophthalmology

巻 13, 号 19, 発行日 2013-05-01
Abstract
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Background:Numerous rodent models of photoreceptor degeneration have been developed for the study of visual function. However, no viable model has been established in a species that is more closely related to Homo sapiens. Here, we present a rabbit model of monocular photoreceptor degeneration.
Methods:We tested 2 chemicals, verteporfin and sodium nitroprusside (SNP), for developing a 1-eye limited photoreceptor degeneration model in pigmented rabbits. After the intravenous injection of verteporfin, the retina was exposed to light from a halogen lamp for 0, 10, 30, or 60 min. Alternately, 100 μL of various concentrations of sodium nitroprusside (0.1 mM, 0.5 mM, and 1 mM) were intravitreously injected into the rabbit eye. Retinal degeneration was evaluated by fundus photography, electroretinogram (ERG), and histological examinations.
Results:Fundus photographs of animals in the verteporfin- or SNP-treated groups showed evidence of retinal degeneration. The severity of this degradation depended on the duration of light exposure and the concentration of SNP administered. The degeneration was clearly limited to the light-exposed areas in the verteporfin-treated groups. Extensive retinal atrophy was observed in the SNP-treated groups. The a- and b-wave amplitudes were dramatically decreased on the ERGs from SNP-treated groups. Histological examination revealed that either verteporfin or SNP induced severe photoreceptor degeneration. High-dose SNP treatment (1 mM) was also associated with inner retinal layer degeneration.
Conclusions:Both SNP and verteporfin clearly caused photoreceptor degeneration without any effect on the contralateral eye. These compounds therefore represent valuable tools for the empirical investigation of visual function recovery. The findings will inform guidelines for clinical applications such as retinal prostheses, cell-based therapy, and gene therapy.
出版者
出版者 BioMed Central Ltd
権利
権利情報 © 2013 Isago et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
権利URI
権利情報 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0
DOI
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1186/1471-2415-13-19
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
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