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  1. 020 教育 Education
  2. 03 紀要論文
  3. 01 教育学部研究年報
  4. 第51巻 Vol. 51 (1991)
  5. 第1号 No.1 (1991)

Brain-Stem Auditory Evoked Potentials (BAEPs) in Normal and Autistic Children

https://doi.org/10.15113/00011676
https://doi.org/10.15113/00011676
33b0b9f8-3169-4c4c-b459-d21b0440a9b4
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
erar-v51n1p81-92.pdf erar-v51n1p81-92.pdf (578.4 kB)
アイテムタイプ 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2008-03-07
タイトル
タイトル Brain-Stem Auditory Evoked Potentials (BAEPs) in Normal and Autistic Children
その他の言語のタイトル
その他のタイトル 健常児並びに自閉症児における脳幹聴性誘発電位(BAEPs)
著者 菅原, 正和

× 菅原, 正和

菅原, 正和

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著者別名
姓名 SUGAWARA, Masakazu
著者(機関)
値 Faculty of Education, Department of Psychology Iwate University
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Brain-stem auditory evoked potentials(BAEPs)
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Evoked potentials (EPs)
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 neurophysiological auditory pathway
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 autistic children
Abstract
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Currently, there are two main hypotheses explaining the autistic syndrome, concerning the sensory and cognitive information processing levels in the central nervous system (CNS). One possibility is that the autistic patients have a disturbance of the subcortical brain-stem sensory processing, and the other is that information processing at the higher cortical cognitive level is impaired. Brain-stem evoked potential (BEP) , middle latency evoked potential (MLEP) and event related potential (ERP) techniques could be clinically useful for the evaluation of the subcortical brain-stem function, and the cortical function. This research investigated the neurophysiological mechanisms of the processing of sensory input in 9 normal (control) and 9 autistic children, using the technique of brain-stem auditory evoked potentials (BAEPs) to gauge neural activity to click auditory stimuli. In the earliest components which occur in the 10 msec range, the wave I represents activity in the auditory nerve, and the remaining waves represent synaptic transmission upwards through the ipsilateral and contralateral lemniscal pathways. In this experiment, only 2 of 9 autistic subjects showed BAEP abnormalities, but the other autistic subjects did not show any difference as compared to the controls. If BAEP abnormalities were found, they mignt be related to organic neurological disorders. It is known that the P3b component is small in autistic children. But, some autistic subjects have deviant BAEPs, and they also have deviant middle latency auditory evoked potentials (MLAEPs). Such a neurophysiological investigation by evoked potentials (EPs) may be a clue to the understanding of a subtype of the autistic syndrome.
出版者
出版者 岩手大学教育学部
登録日
日付 2008-03-07
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
ID登録
ID登録 10.15113/00011676
ID登録タイプ JaLC
NCID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AN00017940
書誌情報 岩手大学教育学部研究年報

巻 51, 号 1, p. 81-92, 発行日 1991-10-31
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0367-7370
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