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有珠山の噴火プロセスに対するアイヌの人々の認識 : 迷信と科学的思考
https://iwate-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/15153
https://iwate-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/1515339de5caf-2298-4239-851d-c42a5970a401
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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jg-v129n5p611-634 (2.5 MB)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2021-01-21 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | 有珠山の噴火プロセスに対するアイヌの人々の認識 : 迷信と科学的思考 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | The Ainu People’s Recognition of the Eruption Process of Mt. Usu in Hokkaido, Northern Japan : Superstition and Scientific Thinking | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | アイヌ | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 有珠山噴火 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 迷信 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 科学的思考 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 避難行動の指針 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Ainu | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | eruption of Mt. Usu | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | superstition | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | scientific thinking | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | course of action of seeking refuge | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
遠藤, 匡俊
× 遠藤, 匡俊 |
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著者別名 | ||||||
識別子Scheme | WEKO | |||||
識別子 | 91488 | |||||
姓名 | ENDO, Masatoshi | |||||
著者(機関) | ||||||
値 | 岩手大学教育学部 | |||||
登録日 | ||||||
日付 | 2021-01-21 | |||||
書誌情報 |
地学雜誌 巻 129, 号 5, p. 611-634, 発行日 2020-10-25 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 18840884 | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0022135X | |||||
Abstract | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Natural phenomena such as volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, and tsunami, have long been regarded by many people around the world as indicating the wills of deities. Such superstitions have been replaced gradually by modern scientific thinking. The Ainu people believed that evil deities caused volcanic eruptions, so they prayed to benevolent deities in order to avert them. As such, the Ainu people had superstitious beliefs on the causes of volcanic eruptions and how they could be prevented. In spite of their superstitious beliefs, the Ainu people actually had scientifically accurate ideas on the process of a volcanic eruption, the origins of material ejected from a crater, and the process of lava dome formation. This was long before scientific conception of volcanology and the geomorphology of volcanoes emerged in Japan. Modern science was introduced to Japanese volcanology and the geomorphology of volcanoes in the 1890s. Around the 1791, the Ainu people, who were neither scientists nor specialists, surmised that a volcanic eruption was actually caused by burning material under ground rising up from a crater through a fire well to the surface. The Ainu people's deductions on the process of a volcanic eruption were similar to the latest theories on magma eruptions in volcanology. The Ainu people's course of action of seeking refuge when Mt. Usu erupted was not based on superstition but on their memories of past eruptions. These memories informed them that a series of earthquakes heralded an eruption, as well as the facts that damage to areas by eruptions and their personal sufferings were actually due to pyroclastic flows and surges from past eruptions of Mt. Usu. | |||||
抄録(URL) | ||||||
表示名 | 有珠山の噴火プロセスに対するアイヌの人々の認識 : 迷信と科学的思考 | |||||
URL | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jgeography/129/5/129_129.611/_article/-char/ja | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 東京地学協会 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | © 2020 東京地学協会 | |||||
NCID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AN00322536 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | info:doi/10.5026/jgeography.129.611 | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |