| Item type |
紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) |
| 公開日 |
2022-02-08 |
| タイトル |
|
|
タイトル |
ウォールフラワー４品種および黄色系ストック15品種の花色と花色素に関する研究 |
| タイトル |
|
|
タイトル |
Flower Colors and Pigments in the 4 Cultivars of Wallflower（Erysimum ×cheiri） and 15 Yellow Cultivars of Stock （Matthiola incana） |
|
言語 |
en |
| 著者 |
小林, 公美
中條, しづ子
加藤, 一幾
竹原, 明秀
三浦, 靖
立澤, 文見
|
| 著者別名 |
|
|
|
姓名 |
KOBAYASHI, Kumi |
| 著者別名 |
|
|
|
姓名 |
NAKAJO, Shiduko |
| 著者別名 |
|
|
|
姓名 |
KATO, Kazuhisa |
| 著者別名 |
|
|
|
姓名 |
TAKEHARA, Akihide |
| 著者別名 |
|
|
|
姓名 |
MIURA, Makoto |
| 著者別名 |
|
|
|
姓名 |
TATSUZAWA, Fumi |
| 著者(機関) |
|
|
|
岩手大学農学部 |
| 著者(機関) |
|
|
|
岩手大学技術部 |
| 著者(機関) |
|
|
|
岩手大学農学部, 東北大学大学院農学研究科 |
| 著者(機関) |
|
|
|
岩手大学人文社会科学部 |
| 著者(機関) |
|
|
|
岩手大学農学部 |
| 著者(機関) |
|
|
|
岩手大学農学部, 岩手大学次世代アグリイノベーション研究センター学部 |
| 抄録 |
|
|
内容記述タイプ |
Abstract |
|
内容記述 |
The relationship between the flower colors and pigments（flavonoids and carotenoids）composition of petals was investigated in cultivars of wallflower（Erysimum × cheiri ）and yellow stock（Matthiola incana ）. Three flavonols, quercetin 3-O -β-glucopyranoside-7-O -α-rhamnopyranoside， quercetin 3-O -α-arabinopyranoside-7-O -α-rhamnopyranoside，and isorhamnetin 3-O –β -glucopyranoside-7-O -α-rhamnopyranoside, which have not yet been reported in the flowers of E . × cheiri , were identified as major flavonols with known anthocyanins［ cyanidin 3-O［- 2-O - （β-xylopyranosyl）-６-O（- trans -p -coumaroyl）-β-glucopyranoside］-５-O（- β-glucopyranoside）and cyanidin 3-O［- 2-O（- β-xylopyranosyl）-６-O（- cis -p -coumaroyl）-β-glucopyranoside］-５-O（- β-glucopyranoside） ］ reported from the flowers of E . × cheiri ‘Vega Rose Red’. Moreover, lutein was identified as the major carotenoid in the cultivars of E . ×c heiri . In the yellow flower cultivars of stock, kaempferol 3-O（- 2-O -α-rhamnopyranosyl）-β-glucopyranoside-7-O -α-rhamnopyranoside and kaempferol 3-O（- 2-O -α-rhamnopyranosyl）-β-arabinopyranoside-7-O -α-rhamnopyranoside, which have been identified as major flavonoids in ９ flower color cultivars of M. incana vintage series. Furthermore, lutein was identified as the major carotenoid in the 15 yellow cultivars of M. incana , as the same case with E . × cheiri . The flower color of the E . × cheiri Vega series was revealed in rose red, scarlet, cream yellow, and yellow due to the change in the quantitative relationship between anthocyanins and carotenoids. In 15 yellow flower cultivars（actually pale yellow）of M. incana , lutein was included as the major carotenoid in the same case with E . × cheiri Vega series, but including about １/５ to ２/５ amount against the E . × cheiri ‘Vega Cream Yellow’ which has the minimum amounts of carotenoids in the E . × cheiri Vega series. In the future, it would be better to aim for the amplification of lutein for breeding deep yellow varieties of M . incana . |
| 出版者 |
|
|
出版者 |
岩手大学人文社会科学部 |
| 登録日 |
|
|
日付 |
2022-02-07 |
| 言語 |
|
|
言語 |
jpn |
| 資源タイプ |
|
|
資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
|
資源タイプ |
departmental bulletin paper |
| 著者版フラグ |
|
|
出版タイプ |
VoR |
|
出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| ID登録 |
|
|
ID登録 |
10.15113/00015514 |
|
ID登録タイプ |
JaLC |
| NCID |
|
|
収録物識別子タイプ |
NCID |
|
収録物識別子 |
AN00000256 |
| 書誌情報 |
Artes Liberales
en : アルテスリベラレス
巻 109,
p. 125-136,
発行日 2021-12-24
|
| ISSN |
|
|
収録物識別子タイプ |
ISSN |
|
収録物識別子 |
03854183 |
al-no109p125-136pdf.pdf (3.5 MB)
