| Item type |
学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) |
| 公開日 |
2008-11-20 |
| タイトル |
|
|
タイトル |
Two-Dimensional DOA Estimation of Sound Sources Based on Weighted Wiener Gain Exploiting Two-Directional Microphones |
| キーワード |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
Directional microphone |
| キーワード |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
direction of arrival (DOA) estimation |
| キーワード |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
elevation angle |
| キーワード |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
two-channel |
| キーワード |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
multiple signal classification (MUSIC) |
| キーワード |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
minimum variance (MV) |
| キーワード |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
Wiener gain |
| 資源タイプ |
|
|
資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
|
資源タイプ |
journal article |
| 著者 |
Nagata, Yoshifumi
Fujioka, Toyota
Abe, Masato
|
| 著者(機関) |
|
|
値 |
Department of Computer and Information Science, Iwate University |
| 登録日 |
|
|
日付 |
2008-11-20 |
| 書誌情報 |
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON AUDIO,SPEECH,AND LANGUAGE PROCESSING
巻 15,
号 2,
p. 416-429,
発行日 2007-01-01
|
| ISSN |
|
|
収録物識別子タイプ |
ISSN |
|
収録物識別子 |
1558-7916 |
| Abstract |
|
|
内容記述タイプ |
Other |
|
内容記述 |
We propose a new method for estimating directions of arrival (DOAs) of sound sources, both in azimuthal and elevation angle, using two directional microphones. This method adopts weighted Wiener gain (WWG) for DOA estimation. WWG is an estimate of the Wiener gain that we proposed for use in automatic gain control to enhance speech that is degraded by additive noise. Angular resolution of WWG arises from spectral subtraction (SS)-based noise reduction involved in the WWG calculation, which enhances the signal from the look direction while suppressing signals from other directions. Because WWG involves two-channel SS, which can deal with instantaneous noise, noise sources need not to be stationary, as they must be with ordinary single-channel SS. We further propose the exploitation of a pair of directional microphones whose front directions are arranged in rotational symmetry. The time difference and amplitude difference between the two-channel signal provided by the microphones are utilized to yield a two-dimensional resolution of DOA. We evaluated the proposed method through computer simulations and compared it to three DOA estimation methods that are based on a cross-correlation function and two popular high-resolution methods of multiple signal classification and minimum variance method. Evaluation results of the source detection rate and estimation accuracy demonstrate the remarkable superiority of our method compared to the other methods in conditions where multiple speech sources exist. |
| 出版者 |
|
|
出版者 |
IEEE |
| 権利 |
|
|
権利情報 |
©2006 IEEE |
| DOI |
|
|
|
識別子タイプ |
DOI |
|
|
関連識別子 |
10.1109/TASL.2006.881699 |
itaslp-v15n2p416-429.pdf (1.4 MB)
